How Long Does a Water Well Last?

If you want a reliable source of water for your home, farm, or business, a water well may be the most important investment you can make. But before drilling a well, one of the questions that people often ask is: how long does a water well lasts? A water well that is well taken care of, and is of good quality, can provide water for 30 to 50 years. A few wells may even have its life extended due to regular checks and servicing of the equipment. Nevertheless, a number of factors will determine the overall sustainability of a water well.

Well Construction Quality

Water well tank setup

Materials The quality of the materials used in the well constructions play an important role in establishing the length and reliability of a new well. To increase the life of your well, start off sing high-quality impermeable casings and effective screens. Impermeable casing prevent contaminants from entering the well. They are the first line of defense in ensuring the water remains clean and safe for consumption. They also protect the well from surface water infiltration. Well screens are essential for filtering out sediments and debris. The better the screen, the better it is a being resistant to clogging with will reduce the maintenance needs and ensures a steady flow of clean water.

Equipment Just like the casings and screens, hight quality well equipment is crucial to the life of a water well. Having a reliable and durable well pump is essential for a well. They are less likely to fail and require fewer repairs. Using corrosion-resistant pipes and fittings minimized the risk or water leaks and blockages. Prioritizing quality in well equipment reduces the likelihood of issues and and enhances the well's performance and life span.

Water Well pump

Installation Getting a professional driller that has many years of drilling, installation, and maintenance of water wells in your area can increase the life of your well. Look for a water well professional that has the local knowledge of both geology and hydrology. They will help you choose the right location and depth of the well. This can increase the yield and quality of your water. Drillers use the right equipment and techniques to achieve precise drilling and installation. Being price minizes the risk of structural issues like misalignment and improper sealing. No one wants water contamination or low yield. After the well is up and running, an experienced driller can give you insights to it maintenance to ensure a long lasting well. Regular maintenance is crucial for preventing problems like sediment buildup, bacterial growth, and mechanical issues. If you want a long lasting well, find the right professional. Luckily, we can help with that!

Equipment

Geological Factors

Aquifier illustration

Aquifer Characteristics Well, if you want a long laster well, you will need a long lasting source of water. You will need a sustainable aquifer to have a consistent and abundant water supply. These aquifers are often fed by rainfall or other natural processes. Avoid aquifers that have limited water reserves. Extended drought periods can lead to a decline in the water levels. Polluted aquaifiers are more likely to provide contamination due to the proximity of the pollution. Pollutants can compromise water quality and pose health risks. Understanding the characteristics of aquifer you are planning to tap into, can help you gauge the life expectancy of your water well.

Soil and Rock Composition The interaction between the well casing and the soil and rock around it can impact the integrity of the well over time. The corrosive, erosion, and sediment are factors that play a key role in the life of the casing. Certain soil and rock composition can increase the speed of corrosion of the water well casking. Acidic soil like Podzols found in North America in temperate and boreal forest regions can corrode the metal casings wearing their integrity. Other example soils are Saline, Calcareous, and Gypsiferous Soil contain high mineral content and can also cause problems with he casing and other equipment. By understanding the soil, appropriate materials and protection measures can increase your well's life. This goes back to the point of finding a professional in your area.

Monitor Water Usage Conservation of water is essential of increasing the life of your well. Not only your well, but other wells in your area. Using low-flow fixtures and repairing leaks helps reduce the overall demand on the well. By adhering to recommend extraction rates, you help to not over-stress the aquifer and not reduce the well efficiency.

Protect the Well Area Just like what is below the well, above the well is just as important. Keeping the area around the well free from debris, waste, livestock, etc will reduce the risk of pollution and damage to the well. Regularly inspect and clean the wellhead. A proper drainage system should also be in place to divert rainwater away from the wellhead. This will prevent surface runoff from carrying pollutants into the well.

Ensure that all the areas close to the well have a neat environment and make sure there is no source of the contaminant that would cause the surface to be dirty. Make proper drainage to keep rainwater from the well's opening and surface exposure to water off.

Final Thoughts
Understanding your area's geology and hydrology, protecting the well, and using quality equipment are all factors in ensuring a long life for your well. Water conservation helps ensure you and your neighbors have water for years to come. To get an idea of well depth and yields of well in your area, head over to our well map. We also provide a water well drilling directory here to find a professional near you.